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2 July 2012, 22:43
(This post was last modified: 2 July 2012, 22:50 by The Local Ned.)
Wire aerials - most basic antenna - two equal lengths of copper wire.
Your CB coax has an inner 'conductor' core , and an outer sheath of copper wire sort of like a chinese finger puzzle - thats the ground. ( very similar to old telly cable ).
The conductor goes straight into the tip of the pl259 connector and is soldered there , the sheath is folded over and connects with the outer part of the pl259 , this is the earth. ( method is very similar again to the old tv connector ).
To the aerial now - your 2 copper lengths will become the antenna itself and the groundplane. You now have a basic dipole antenna.
The length of your antenna is dependant on the frequency you will be using it on.
There is an equation involved but its simple , I worked things out using it in my teens , and I'm as thick as sh*t in the neck of a bottle.
Connect the conductor to the upper part ( solder or fix using terminal posts )
connect the outer or ground to the lower part ( same method as applied above )
You now have a basic antenna which , if you have done your calcs right will at least receive ( RX ) signals.
For transmitting ( TX ) things get slightly more complicated , and I refer you to one of our other members posts regarding SWR 'ing ( standing wave ratio ) in a rig with its antenna , please note SWR only needs to be done if you use an external antenna , for handhelds SWR is not required.
Apologies , missed out info regarding 'Burners' or signal power amplifiers.
Burners push more power ( wattage ) through your aerial , this means your signal travels further.
* Best comparison I can make is - the garden hose - a burner is like turning the tap full on , your water ( signal ) will come out the hose ( aerial ) stronger and will travel further.
Main drawback of the burner - it increases the range of YOUR signal , but does NOT increase the range at which you will receive signals from. Great for making sure you are heard , but does nothing to increase who you can hear from.
Trying very hard not to be paranoid.....and it aint getting easier.
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(2 July 2012, 11:09)Paul Wrote: (2 July 2012, 10:53)NorthernRaider Wrote: Please explain wire CB aerials in more depth, I really need to understand this stuff better.
PM or Email?
Neither. We all need to know so post here or on the main site. Thank you.
Skean Dhude
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It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent that survives. It is the one that is the most adaptable to change. - Charles Darwin